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Front House Extension: What are the implications?

Updated: Oct 29


The quest to make our homes more spacious and comfortable is a common desire among homeowners in the United Kingdom. One popular way to achieve this is through front house extensions. These extensions can add value to your property, increase living space, and improve the overall aesthetics of your home. In this article, we'll delve into the world of front house extensions in the UK, explore permitted development rights, and discuss the advantages of modular builds.


Front House Extensions and Permitted Development


Front house extensions can be an excellent way to maximise your living space without the need to move to a larger property. However, in the UK, not all extensions are permitted without planning permission. Understanding the rules and regulations surrounding permitted development rights is crucial when considering a front house extension.


Permitted development rights allow homeowners to make certain improvements to their properties without the need for planning permission. However, it's important to note that these rights are subject to specific conditions and limitations, and they can vary depending on your location and property type.


Front house extensions fall under permitted development when they meet certain criteria, including:


1. Size and Placement: The extension should not extend beyond the principal elevation of the original house that faces the road. It must also not be higher than the highest part of the existing roof.

2. Materials: The external materials used for the extension should match the existing property's appearance.

3. No Verandas, Balconies, or Raised Platforms: Permitted development does not include the construction of verandas, balconies, or raised platforms.

4. Maximum Depth: The extension must not extend beyond the front wall of the original house by more than 50% of the original house's width or 4 meters, whichever is less.

5. No More Than Half the Land: The area covered by the extension, including any existing outbuildings, must not exceed 50% of the total land surrounding the original house.


When Permitted Development Rights Do Not Apply


It's important to note that there are circumstances in which front house extensions do not fall under permitted development and require planning permission, such as:

  • If your property is in a designated area, like a conservation area or an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), stricter rules may apply, limiting permitted development rights.

  • If your house is a listed building, you will typically require listed building consent for any external alterations or extensions.

  • Flats and maisonettes do not have permitted development rights for front extensions, so planning permission is usually required.


Are planning applications more stringent for front house extensions?


Street Aesthetics and Character Preservation: One primary reason for the strict regulations surrounding front house extensions is the preservation of street aesthetics and the character of a neighbourhood. Frontages are a significant part of a house's facade and contribute to the overall appearance of a street. Local planning authorities are keen on maintaining the architectural integrity of an area. Any substantial change to the front of a property can potentially disrupt the harmony and character of the street.


Impact on Neighbours: Front house extensions can have a significant impact on neighbouring properties. For instance, an extension may block a neighbour's view or sunlight, leading to disputes and conflicts. To prevent such issues, planning authorities often scrutinise front extensions more thoroughly to ensure they won't negatively affect nearby residents.


Traffic and Safety Concerns: Front house extensions can impact road safety and traffic flow. If an extension encroaches too close to the road, it may obstruct drivers' visibility or create congestion issues. Consequently, local authorities are concerned about the safety implications of front extensions, which may lead to more stringent regulations.


Impact on Conservation Areas: If your property is located in a conservation area or a designated heritage site, you can expect even stricter planning regulations. These areas are subject to heightened levels of protection to preserve their historical or architectural significance. Front extensions in these areas may require more thorough assessments and adherence to specific guidelines to ensure they do not compromise the area's character.


Public Perception and Engagement: Front house extensions are often more visible to the public eye than rear extensions. Consequently, planning authorities are more concerned with public perception and engagement in the planning process. They may request additional documentation, such as visual impact assessments, to gauge how the extension will affect the neighbourhood's overall look and feel.


How to Navigate Stringent Planning Regulations for Front House Extensions


  • Consult a Professional: It's advisable to consult with an architect or a planning consultant with experience in front house extensions. They can help you understand local regulations, prepare the necessary documentation, and present your case effectively to the planning authorities.

  • Engage with Your Neighbours: Building positive relationships with your neighbours and addressing their concerns early in the planning process can go a long way in gaining their support and avoiding potential objections.

  • Research Local Guidelines: Familiarise yourself with the specific planning guidelines and regulations in your area. Local planning authorities often provide documentation that outlines what is acceptable in terms of front house extensions.

  • Consider Alternatives: If you encounter challenges with planning approval, explore alternative ways to achieve your goals, such as a rear or side extension, which may be subject to less stringent regulations.


Advantages of Modular Front House Extensions


When considering a front house extension, you'll have various construction methods to choose from, including traditional builds and modular construction. Modular front house extensions offer several advantages that may make them an attractive option:

  • Speed of Construction: Modular extensions are manufactured off-site in a controlled environment, which means that the construction process is faster and more predictable. This can reduce disruption to your daily life during the building phase.

  • Cost-Effective: Modular construction often results in cost savings compared to traditional builds. The efficient production process and reduced labor costs contribute to lower overall expenses.

  • Quality Control: Modular construction allows for stringent quality control measures, ensuring that the components are built to high standards and meet safety regulations.

  • Sustainable Building: Modular construction tends to produce less waste and uses fewer resources, making it a more environmentally friendly option.

  • Design Flexibility: Modular extensions can be customised to match your design preferences and seamlessly blend with your existing home's aesthetics.


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